Knee Replacement Surgery: Types, Procedure, Recovery, and Cost

Are you tired of living with constant knee pain and limited mobility? If so, Knee replacement surgery could be the solution you've been looking for. This surgical procedure involves replacing damaged knee joints with artificial implants, aiming to restore function and alleviate discomfort. Knee replacement surgery stands out as a highly successful orthopedic procedure, boasting a remarkable 90% of patients experiencing substantial enhancement in their quality of life.

Renowned hospitals like Felix Hospital specialize in advanced orthopedic care, offering state-of-the-art knee replacement procedures including double knee replacement surgery in Noida performed by experienced surgeons. We at Felix Hospital in Noida ensure patients receive top-quality care and support throughout their journey to recovery. Trust Felix Hospital to help you regain mobility and enjoy life to the fullest.

Unlock your next chapter of care-Dial +91 9667064100. to book your appointment today!

What is knee replacement surgery?
 

Knee replacement surgery also known as Knee Arthroplasty. Knee Arthroplasty is a medical procedure used to replace a damaged knee joint with an artificial joint made of metal and plastic components. This surgery is typically performed to alleviate chronic knee pain and restore mobility in individuals with severe arthritis or joint damage. It helps people with severe arthritis or joint damage by reducing pain and improving mobility. Although it has risks like infection, it's a life-changing procedure, giving many people a better quality of life.

Why Is It Done?

Knee replacement surgery isn't usually the first option for people experiencing severe knee pain and stiffness during daily activities like climbing stairs, walking, or sitting down. It's typically considered as a last option when other treatments like medications, physical therapy, and injections haven't provided enough relief. Common reasons for knee replacement surgery include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis. By replacing damaged parts of the knee with artificial components, the procedure aims to help people move more freely and enjoy a better quality of life.

Types of Knee Replacement Surgery

There are primarily two types of knee replacement surgery:

• Total Knee Replacement: In Total Knee Replacement or simply TKR, the entire knee joint is replaced with artificial components. This procedure is commonly performed for severe arthritis or significant joint damage affecting the entire knee.
• Partial Knee Replacement: In Partial Knee Replacement or simply PKR, only the damaged part of the knee joint is replaced with artificial components. This procedure is suitable for patients with localized arthritis or damage in one specific part of the knee, preserving healthy bone and tissue in the rest of the joint.

Causes of knee pain leading to knee replacement surgery

Knee replacement surgery becomes a necessity when various conditions cause severe damage to the knee joint, resulting in persistent pain and limited mobility. The most common causes include:

• Osteoarthritis: The most prevalent form of arthritis, where the cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones wears down over time, leading to bone-on-bone friction and pain.
• Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune disease that causes inflammation and can erode the cartilage and bones in the knee.
• Post-Traumatic Arthritis: This can develop after a serious knee injury, leading to accelerated wear and tear of the knee joint.
• Knee Deformities: Some people are born with knee problems that can lead to pain and difficulty in movement.

• Other Conditions: Hemophiliacs, those with certain blood disorders, may experience bleeding into the joint and lead to severe joint pain and arthritis over time.

Arthritis is a common cause of knee replacement surgery so prevent your knees from developing arthritis and to ensure they stay fit for more years, take proactive steps in maintaining your knee health.

Understanding the underlying cause of knee pain is crucial to determining the appropriate treatment, whether it's knee replacement surgery or another approach tailored to the patient's condition If you are seeking the best knee joint replacement surgery hospital nearby in Noida, Felix Hospital is here for you with 24/7 availability.

Symptoms leading to knee replacement surgery

The symptoms that may prompt a need for knee replacement surgery include:

• Chronic Pain: Constant knee pain that doesn't respond to medication or rest.
• Swelling and Inflammation: Persistent swelling and inflammation around the knee joint.
• Stiffness: Reduced range of motion in the knee, making it difficult to bend or straighten the leg.
• Difficulty in Walking: Inability to walk or bear weight on the knee, affecting mobility.
• Instability: A feeling that the knee is giving out or buckling under pressure.
• Non-Responsive to Non-Surgical Treatments: When other treatments like medications, injections, or physical therapy fail to provide relief.

Understanding and recognizing these symptoms is crucial as early intervention and proper diagnosis can help in managing the condition more effectively and possibly avoid the need for surgery in some cases.

Preparing for your knee replacement surgery

Before knee replacement surgery, doctors check how healthy the patient is and how bad their knee joints are. They do this by taking pictures of the knees using machines like X-rays or MRIs. These pictures help the doctor see how damaged the knee is and plan the surgery. By looking inside the knee, doctors can find any problems, check nearby tissues, and decide where to put the new knee parts.

Doctors also look at the patient's medical history and what medicines they're taking. Sometimes, they tell patients to stop taking certain medicines like aspirin or blood thinners for a while before surgery. This is to make sure there's not too much bleeding during the operation and to help the surgery go well. Patients need to follow the doctor's instructions carefully about their medicines before surgery.

Doing these checks helps doctors make sure patients are ready for knee replacement surgery. This careful planning reduces risks, makes the surgery work better, and helps patients recover faster.

Day of Surgery: What to Expect

On the day of surgery, you'll arrive early at the hospital and change into a gown. The anaesthesia team will discuss your options, and then you'll be taken to the operating room. After the surgery, you'll wake up in the recovery room and receive pain medication as needed. Eventually, you'll move to your hospital room to begin the recovery process, including physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in your knee.
 

The Surgical Procedure Explained

The surgical procedure for knee replacement surgery involves several key steps to replace the damaged knee joint with an artificial implant. Here's an overview of what happens during the surgery:

1. Application of Anaesthesia:
   The surgical procedure for knee replacement surgery begins with the application of anaesthesia. As per the medical condition of the patient, the anaesthesia team administers regional anaesthesia, such as a spinal or epidural block, which numbs the lower half of the body while allowing the patient to remain awake. 
2. Incision and Exposure:
   Following the administration of anaesthesia, the surgeon makes an incision over the knee joint, typically along the front or side of the knee. The soft tissues surrounding the knee, including muscles and ligaments, are gently moved aside to expose the knee joint.
3. Resection of Damaged Tissues:
   Using specialized surgical instruments, the surgeon carefully removes the damaged bone and cartilage within the knee joint. This step is crucial for preparing the knee for the placement of the artificial components.
4. Implantation of Artificial Components:
   After removing the damaged parts, doctors place new knee parts made of metal and plastic in the knee. These new parts act like the real ones, helping the knee work better and feel stable again.
5. Alignment and Closure:
   The surgeon ensures proper alignment and positioning of the artificial components to optimize the function of the new knee joint. Once the implants are securely in place, the incision is closed with sutures or staples, and a sterile dressing is applied to protect the surgical site.

Throughout the procedure, the surgical team monitors the patient's vital signs and adjusts anaesthesia as needed to ensure their comfort and safety. After the surgery is complete, the patient is transferred to the recovery area for monitoring and post-operative care.
 

Recovery from Knee Replacement Surgery

Recovery from knee replacement surgery requires patience and commitment. Taking due care during the recovery period from knee replacement surgery is crucial for several reasons. First and foremost, proper care helps minimize the risk of complications such as infection or blood clots, which can significantly delay recovery and even lead to serious health issues. Additionally, it allows for faster restoration of mobility and function. 

Neglecting proper care may result in prolonged pain, stiffness, and limitations in daily activities, hindering the overall success of the surgery. Therefore, by taking these steps, you can optimize your recovery and regain mobility and function in your knee.

• Proper Medication
• Stay Committed to Physical Therapy
• Take Nutritious Diet
• Follow-up your Appointment
• Rest up
• Talk to Your Doctor

Potential risks in knee replacement surgery

Knee replacement surgery, like any surgical procedure, carries potential risks and complications. While advancements in medical technology have made the procedure safer, patients and surgeons should be aware of the following potential risks:

• Infection: Infection is a significant risk after knee replacement surgery. This can occur in the wound or deep around the artificial implants. Antibiotics are usually administered before and after surgery to help prevent infections.

• Blood Clots: Blood clots in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or lungs (pulmonary embolism) are a potential risk after knee replacement surgery. Measures such as blood thinners, compression stockings, and early mobilization are taken to prevent blood clots.

• Implant Problems: While rare, the artificial knee joint may become loose, dislocated, or wear out over time, necessitating revision surgery. Poor positioning of the implants can also lead to issues with the knee's function.

• Nerve Damage: Nerves around the knee can be damaged during surgery, leading to numbness, weakness, or pain. This can be temporary or permanent.

• Allergic Reactions: Some patients may have allergic reactions to materials used in the artificial knee joint, such as metal alloys or polymers.

• Chronic Swelling or Fluid Build-up: Some patients may experience chronic swelling or fluid accumulation around the knee joint, known as effusion, which can affect mobility and comfort.

• Fracture: During surgery, bones around the knee can be inadvertently fractured. These fractures may require additional treatment or surgery to heal properly.

Nevertheless, Felix Hospital is a trusted expert in ensuring safe procedures like knee replacement surgery. Their skilled team, advanced techniques, and strict safety measures minimize any risks. You're in good hands at Felix Hospital for a smooth and worry-free recovery.

Knee joint replacement surgery cost in Noida

While the benefits of the knee replacement surgery are substantial, understanding the associated cost is essential for informed decision-making. Knee joint replacement surgery costs in Noida vary based on factors like procedure type, implant quality, hospital reputation, and additional services required. Patients should consult healthcare providers for specific cost estimates tailored to their needs. However, below chart provides a brief about knee replacement surgery cost in Noida; 

Knee Replacement Surgery Cost in Noida; 

Factors Influencing Costs:

• Hospital Fees: The cost of the procedure often includes charges for the hospital stay, operating room use, and medical supplies.
• Surgeon's Fees: Surgeon fees typically encompass the pre-operative consultation, surgical procedure, and post-operative care.
• Implant Costs: The type and quality of the knee implant used can significantly impact the overall cost of the surgery.
• Anaesthesia Fees: Charges for anaesthesia administration during surgery are an essential component of the total cost.
• Rehabilitation Expenses: Post-operative rehabilitation, including physical therapy sessions, may add to the overall expenses.
• Pre-operative Assessments: Diagnostic tests, consultations with specialists, and pre-operative evaluations contribute to the total cost.
• Complications: Additional costs may arise if complications occur during or after the surgery, necessitating further medical interventions.

Conclusion

In simple terms, getting a double knee replacement surgery in Noida or a single knee replacement surgery treatment in Noida can be a great option if you're struggling with knee pain and difficulty moving around. The hospitals there have good equipment and doctors who know what they're doing. After the surgery, you can expect to feel a lot better and be able to move around more easily.

However, it's crucial to have an open discussion with your doctor to ensure that knee replacement surgery is the appropriate course of action for you, taking into consideration your overall health condition and individual needs. By consulting with your healthcare provider, you can make an informed decision about whether knee replacement surgery is the right choice to alleviate your knee discomfort and improve your quality of life.

Felix Support

If you are searching for the Knee joint Replacement Surgery Hospital in Noida , Felix Hospital in Noida is your trusted partner in providing top-notch support and care for knee replacement surgery. Felix Hospital presents an excellent choice for those seeking either double knee replacement surgery in Noida or single knee replacement treatment in Noida. Our highly skilled orthopedic surgeons and dedicated medical team are committed to ensuring a seamless and successful surgical experience tailored to your needs. From thorough pre-operative consultations to personalized post-operative rehabilitation programs, we prioritize your comfort, safety, and well-being every step of the way.

Reach out to us at +91 9667064100 to schedule a consultation and take the first step towards a pain-free life with our exceptional knee replacement surgery services.

We are here to help you regain mobility and improve your quality of life. Your journey to a healthier, happier you start here.

FAQs about Knee Replacement Surgery

Q. What is knee replacement surgery?
ANS. Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace damaged or diseased parts of the knee joint with artificial implants to relieve pain and improve function.

Q. Who is a candidate for knee replacement surgery?
ANS. Candidates for knee replacement surgery typically have severe knee pain, stiffness, and limited mobility that does not improve with conservative treatments like medications, physical therapy, or injections.

Q. What are the types of knee replacement surgery?
ANS. There are several types of knee replacement surgeries, including total knee replacement (replacing the entire knee joint), partial knee replacement (replacing only part of the knee joint), and bilateral knee replacement (replacing both knees at the same time).

Q. How long does knee replacement surgery take?
ANS. Knee replacement surgery usually takes between 1 to 3 hours, depending on the complexity of the procedure and the patient's specific condition.

Q. What is the recovery time after knee replacement surgery?
ANS. Recovery time can vary, but most patients can expect to be in the hospital for a few days and require several weeks of rehabilitation and physical therapy to regain strength and mobility.

Q. What are the risks and complications associated with knee replacement surgery?
ANS. While knee replacement surgery is generally safe, like any surgery, it carries some risks, including infection, blood clots, implant failure, stiffness, and nerve or blood vessel damage.

Q. How long do knee replacements last?
ANS. With proper care and maintenance, modern knee replacements can last 15 to 20 years or more. However, the longevity of the implant depends on various factors, including the patient's activity level, weight, and overall health.

Q. What should I expect before, during, and after knee replacement surgery?
ANS. Before surgery, you will undergo a thorough evaluation, including imaging tests and medical history review. During the surgery, the damaged parts of the knee joint are replaced with artificial implants. After surgery, you will be closely monitored in the hospital and receive pain management, physical therapy, and instructions for home care and rehabilitation.

Q. Can I return to normal activities after knee replacement surgery?
ANS. Many patients can return to normal daily activities, including walking, climbing stairs, and low-impact exercises, after recovering from knee replacement surgery. However, high-impact activities and sports that put excessive strain on the knee joint should be avoided to prolong the life of the implant.

Q. Is knee replacement surgery covered by insurance?
ANS. Most insurance plans, including Medicare and private insurance, cover knee replacement surgery if it is deemed medically necessary. However, coverage can vary, so it is important to check with your insurance provider about specific coverage details and any out-of-pocket costs.